Publicações
  1. R. Merola, D. Battaglini, P.R.M. Rocco. One syndrome, many diseases: toward precision pharmacotherapy in acute respiratory distress syndrome. Frontiers in Pharmacology. 17:1924674. 2026.
     
  2. C.M.B. Nogueira, C.M.L. Barbosa, C.M. Silva, F.M.S. Ornellas, D.S. Ornellas, S.A.L. Souza, P.R.M. Rocco, F.F. Cruz, C.M. Takiya, M.M. Morales. Characterization of acute kidney injury induced by a cecum ligation and puncture model. Scientific Reports. 2026 (in press).
     
  3. R. Arriagada, A. Pagan, D. Nisticò, F. Gualdi, V. Fassone, N.A. Patroniti, P.R.M. Rocco, D. Battaglini. Rehabilitating the diaphragm: an integrated approach to intensive care unit-acquired dysfunction in critical illness-a narrative review. Acute and Critical Care. 41(2):237-251. 2026.
     
  4. A. Berardino, F. Gallo, D. Battaglini, R. Cinotti, K. Asehnoune, P.R.M. Rocco, F.S. Taccone, N. Patroniti, M.J. Schultz, A. Barbanera, A. Bertuccio, L. Montagnani, P. Fiaschi, G. Zona, S. Wahlster, C. Robba; ENIO collaborators. Correction: Utilization of Neuromuscular Blocking Agents in Acute Brain Injury and Associations with Outcomes: A Post Hoc Analysis of the ENIO Study. Neurocritical Care. 2026. Erratum for: Neurocritical Care. 2026.
     
  5. M. Scharffenberg, R. Huhle, A. Braune, X. Ran, Y. Zhang, R. Theilen, L. Maiello, G. Benzi, M.J. Schultz, P.R.M. Rocco, A.S. Neto, T. Koch, J. Kotzerke, J. Wittenstein, M.G. Abreu. Effects of protective ventilation with lung expansion versus permissive atelectasis on pulmonary inflammation and mechanical power of ventilation in an experimental model of acute lung injury. Anesthesiology. 2026. 145(1):84-97
     
  6. B. Peixoto, N.P. Graça, N.R.G.R. Visconti, M.C. Bethlem, R.S. Rodrigues, M.M. Barreto, D. Capone, J.R.F. Silva, M.M.A. Silva, M.M. Melo, C.C. Santos, C.M. Martins, P.R.M. Rocco, M. Cailleaux-Cezar, F.C.Q. Mello, F.F. Cruz. Incremental contribution of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid data to multidisciplinary discussion of interstitial lung disease. BMC Pulmonary Medicine. 2026 (in press).
     
  7. C. Gandolfo, D. Battaglini, C. Robba, M.J. Schultz, P.R.M. Rocco. Sedation in acute ischemic stroke: pathophysiological basis and evidence for commonly used agents. Translational Stroke Research. 17(4):75. 2026.
     
  8. B. Fazzini, R. Tonelli, R. Gosselink, A. Lucchini, A. Galazzi, E. Swingwood, D. Marti, E. Rezoagli, F. Paulus, M.J. Schultz, P.R.M. Rocco, D. Battaglini. Assessing respiratory muscle effort during noninvasive respiratory support in acute hypoxemic respiratory failure: A State-of-the Art Review from physiology to bedside. Intensive and Critical Care Nursing. 97:104490. 2026 (in press).
     
  9. D. Battaglini, M.J. Schultz, P.R.M. Rocco. Mechanical power of ventilation: The good, the bad, and the ugly. Critical Care Medicine. 54(7):1830-1832. 2026.
     
  10. E. Ballester, M. Frandoloso, R.A. Mendes, M.K. Helene, M.E. Ballester, P.S. Effting, D. Dominguini, C. Ritter, P.R.M. Rocco, F. Dal-Pizzol. Two-lung ventilation attenuates systemic inflammatory and oxidative stress responses during thoracic surgery: a randomized clinical trial. Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia. 40(8):2457-2465. 2026.
     
  11. D. Chiumello, P.R.M. Rocco. Defining the resolution of acute respiratory distress syndrome: a missing piece in critical care. Critical Care Medicine. 54(6):1518-1521. 2026.
     
  12. D. Battaglini, M.J. Schultz, P.R.M. Rocco. Real-time subphenotyping in acute respiratory distress syndrome: a step towards precision medicine. Lancet Respiratory Medicine. 14(7):569-571. 2026.
     
  13. L. Al-Husinat, M. Araydah, F. Haddad, S. Azzam, S. Al Sharie, R. Haddad, M. Touqan, M.J. Schultz, P.R.M. Rocco, A. Joseph, L. Rose, N.A. Patroniti, C. Robba, D. Battaglini. Ventilator weaning and extubation in acute brain injury: challenges and evidence-based approaches. Anaesthesia Critical Care & Pain Medicine. 45(5):101816. 2026.
     
  14. R.F. Magalhães, A.L.S. Vilardo, P.H.L.D. Conceição, A.C.M. Santos, C.M. Oliveira, M.A. Antunes, J.D. Silva, P.S. Crooke, F.F. Cruz, C.S. Samary, C.M. Martins, P.L. Silva, J.J. Marini, P.R.M. Rocco. Equivalent cumulative energy yields unequal lung injury: effects of tidal volume and ventilation duration in experimental lung injury. Journal of Applied Physiology (1985). 140(4):1046-1054. 2026.
     
  15. V.M. Barbosa, R.T. Santos, L.S. Assumpção, A.M.C. Correa, S.S.S. Serra, L.C. Vitorino, S.S. Christovam, J.D. Silva, P.R. Pereira, N.N. Rocha, M.J.C. Ribeiro, L.F. Santos, F.S. Lemos, P.R.M. Rocco, C.S. Samary, T. Maron-Gutierrez, P.L. Silva. Neuroinflammation, blood-brain barrier dysfunction, and cognitive decline in pulmonary arterial hypertension: an experimental study. Scientific Reports. 16(1):17251. 2026.
     
  16. J.D. Silva, M. Lopes-Pacheco, L.R.P. Carvalho, S.C. Abreu, M.M.A. Silva, M.M. Melo, M.R. Cabral, C.M.R. Souza, R.T. Santos, J.B. Vieira, L.L. Castro, G.C. Rodrigues, D.J. Weiss, P.L. Silva, F.F. Cruz, M.M. Morales, P.R.M. Rocco. Brown adipose-derived mesenchymal stromal cells improve sepsis-induced multiorgan dysfunction more than white adipose cells in obese rats. Cytotherapy. 28(6):102134. 2026.
     
  17. L. Al-Husinat, R. Khamis, S. Azzam, M. Trdeh, B. Jouryyeh, S. Al Sharie, M. Touqan, A. Alomari, P. Nasa, M.J. Schultz, P.R.M. Rocco, D. Battaglini. Beyond the PaO2/FiO2 ratio: Rethinking ARDS severity through the Lens of physiology. Annals of Intensive Care. 16:100057. 2026.
     
  18. M. Scharffenberg, R. Huhle, A. Braune, X. Ran, Y. Zhang, R. Theilen, L. Maiello, G. Benzi, M.J. Schultz, P.R.M. Rocco, A.S. Neto, T. Koch, J. Kotzerke, J. Wittenstein, M.G. Abreu. Effects of protective ventilation with lung expansion versus permissive atelectasis on pulmonary inflammation and mechanical power of ventilation in an experimental model of acute lung injury. Anesthesiology. 145(1):84-97. 2026.
     
  19. M. Otto, D. Mohr, J. Zimmermann, N. Rathmann, C. Boesing, M. Thiel, J. Krebs, T. Luecke, P.R.M. Rocco, A.M. Conrad. Comparative assessment of extravascular lung water index in ARDS patients on veno-venous ECMO: transpulmonary thermodilution versus AI-driven chest CT segmentation. BMC Pulmonary Medicine. 26(1):174. 2026.
     
  20. S. Azzam, K. Khattab, S. Al Sharie, L. Al-Husinat, P.L. Silva, D. Battaglini, M.J. Schultz, P.R.M. Rocco. Beyond one-size-fits-all: precision mechanical ventilation in ARDS. Journal of Clinical Medicine. 15(5):2058. 2026.
     
  21. C. Zheng, S.W. Abdulla, P.R. Bauer, P.R.M. Rocco, J.J. Marini, R.A. Oeckler, G.A. Cortes-Puentes. Mechanical power guided lung protective ventilation in acute respiratory failure using the VentCoach approach. Scientific Reports. 16(1):9786. 2026. doi: 10.1038/s41598-026-40389-7. Fator de impacto: 3.9.
     
  22. A. Servetti, D. Battaglini, N.A. Patroniti, S. Al Sharie, B. Jouryyeh, L. Al-Husinat, J.J. Marini, P.R.M. Rocco. Optimising positive end-expiratory pressure in acute respiratory distress syndrome: a narrative review of approaches to titration. British Journal of Anaesthesia. 136(5):1472-1481.
     
  23. R. Merola, P.R.M. Rocco, D. Battaglini. Patient self-inflicted lung injury in ARDS: from physiological concept to clinical syndrome. Journal of Clinical Medicine. 15(4):1412. 2026.
     
  24. M.E.S.F. Onofre, R.T. Santos, N.N. Rocha, D.A.F. Caldeira, J.D. Silva, C.M.D. Silva, M.M. Melo, M.M.A.D. Silva, C.R.S. Pastor, J.D. Batista, I.A. Botelho, R.G. Veras, S.S.S. Serra, J.D. Zeidler, P.R.M. Rocco, F.F. Cruz, P.L. Silva. Mitochondrial transplantation from bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cells combined with sildenafil attenuated vascular remodeling and improved right ventricular dysfunction in experimental pulmonary arterial hypertension. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 27(4):1761. 2026.
     
  25. R. Merola, D. Battaglini, M.J. Schultz, P.R.M. Rocco. Physiology-guided personalized mechanical ventilation to prevent ventilator-induced lung injury. Front Med (Lausanne). 13:1764151. 2026.
     
  26. L.R. Moraes, P.L. Silva, D. Battaglini, P.R.M. Rocco. Advances in Imaging and Physiology-Guided Personalized Care in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome. Medicina (Kaunas). 62(2):420. 2026.
     
  27. A. Berardino, F. Gallo, D. Battaglini, R. Cinotti, K. Asehnoune, P.R.M. Rocco, F.S. Taccone, N. Patroniti, M.J. Schultz, A. Barbanera, A. Bertuccio, L. Montagnani, P. Fiaschi, G. Zona, S. Wahlster, C. Robba; ENIO collaborators. Utilization of Neuromuscular Blocking Agents in Acute Brain Injury and Associations with Outcomes: A Post Hoc Analysis of the ENIO Study. Neurocritical Care. 45(1):294-303. 2026.
     
  28. L. Ball, G. Benzi, D. Battaglini, C. Robba, N. Patroniti, P.L. Silva, J.J. Marini, P.R.M. Rocco. Mechanical ventilation in ARDS: navigating the fine line with real-time monitoring. Critical Care. 30(1):142. 2026.
     
  29. C.V.B. Menário, R.P. Silva-Aguiar, D.E. Teixeira, G.S. Nascimento, N.R.G.R. Visconti, L.S. Andrade, F.C.Q. Mello, J.R. Lapa-E-Silva, N.N. Rocha, C.M. Martins, F.F Cruz, A.A.S. Pinheiro, P.L. Silva, P.R.M. Rocco, C.C Neves. Tubular damage biomarkers are a useful tool for identifying early renal injury in long COVID. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 27(5):2420. 2026.
     
  30. R. Merola, P.R.M. Rocco, V.M. Ranieri, D. Battaglini. Cytokine storm in acute respiratory distress syndrome. Journal of Intensive Medicine. 6(3):229-238. 2026.
     
  31. C.C.A. Alves, R.S. Santos, N.N. Rocha, N.S. Félix, V.L. Capelozzi, C.D.L. Goulart, P.R.M. Rocco, P.L. Silva. Targeting pulmonary arterial hypertension with aerobic training: anti-inflammatory and cardioprotective effects enhance survival in experimental models. Journal of Applied Physiology (1985). 140(2):577-588. 2026.
     
  32. D. Battaglini, S. Taran, F. Gualdi, R. Cinotti, K. Asehnoune, A. Loggini, L. Montagnani, P.R.M. Rocco, M.J. Schultz, N.A. Patroniti, C. Robba; ENIO Collaborators. Spontaneous breathing trials as predictors of extubation outcomes in neurocritical care: insights from the ENIO study. Intensive Care Medicine. 52(2):252-262. 2026.
     
  33. D.L. Grieco, F. Collino, I. Steinberg, G. Pintaudi, A.M. Dell'Anna, M. Busana, A. Pesenti, P.R.M. Rocco, L. Camporota, M. Antonelli, T. Tonetti. Lung recruitability determines the impact of PEEP on mechanical power in ARDS. Critical Care. 30(1):76. 2026.
     
  34. D. Battaglini, R. Cinotti, K. Asehnoune, A. Loggini, L. Montagnani, L. Ball, F. Gualdi, P.R.M. Rocco, M.J. Schultz, N.A. Patroniti, C. Robba; ENIO collaborators. Associations of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) with extubation failure and clinical outcomes in invasively ventilated patients with acute brain injury: A secondary analysis of the ENIO study. Journal of Critical Care. 91:155274. 2026 (in press).
     
  35. D. Battaglini, R. Cinotti, K. Asehnoune, A. Loggini, L. Montagnani, L. Ball, F. Gualdi, P.R.M. Rocco, M.J. Schultz, N.A. Patroniti, C. Robba. Authors reply: "Associations of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) with extubation failure and clinical outcomes in invasively ventilated patients with acute brain injury: A secondary analysis of the ENIO study". Journal of Critical Care. 94:155538. 2026.
     
  36. G. Teri, P.R.M. Rocco, S. Lassola, D. Battaglini. Permissive hypercapnia in acute respiratory distress syndrome: physiological mechanisms and clinical implications. Medical Gas Research. 16(3):305-306. 2026.
     
  37. J.J. Marini, P.S. Crooke, P.R.M. Rocco. Mechanical power of ventilation: tracking the damaging component. Critical Care. 30(1):29. 2026.
     
  38. D. Battaglini, I. Schiavetti, A. Signori, R. Cinotti, K. Asehnoune, F. Gualdi, L. Al-Husinat, L. Montagnani, P.R.M. Rocco, M.J. Schultz, N.A. Patroniti, C. Robba; ENIO collaborators. Effect of physiotherapy on clinical outcomes in patients with acute brain injury: A post-hoc analysis of the ENIO study. Respiratory Medicine. 251:108598. 2026.
     
  39. C. Boesing, L. Schaefer, P.R.M. Rocco, T. Luecke, J. Krebs. Positive end-expiratory pressure optimization during general anaesthesia in patients with obesity: a narrative review of respiratory and cardiovascular outcomes. British Journal of Anaesthesia. 136(3):970-982. 2026.
     
  40. P.R.M. Rocco, M. Park, J. Bakker. Foundational principles for young intensivists to drive better outcomes: the bedside application of physiology. Critical Care Science. 38:e20260286. 2026 (in press).
     
  41. A. Shokoohmand, N.M. Patel, L. Braid, M. Dominici, T.S.P. Heng, J.A. Ankrum, J. Barua, A. Caicedo, M. Creane, L. Davies, C.C. Santos, S.R. Enes, K. English, D. Farge, M. Fernandez-Garcia, J. Galipeau, N. Kadri, M. Khoury, S. Kilfeather, M. Krampera, A. Krasnodembskaya, M. Lalu, K. Le Blanc, G. Moll, J. Nolta, C. O’Kane, P.R.M. Rocco, Y. Shi, D.J. Weiss, S. Viswanathan. Fate and function of exogenously administered MSCs: Current insights and future directions. Cytotherapy. 28(2):102007. 2026.
     
  42. R. Arriagada, C. San Martín, J.D. Martí, P.R.M. Rocco, R. Gosselink, M.J. Schultz, D. Battaglini. Respiratory muscle dysfunction in older critically ill patients: implications for rehabilitation. Anaesthesia Critical Care & Pain Medicine. 45(3):101657. 2026.
     
  43. Z.S.M. Costa-Ferro, K.N. Silva, R.S. Cunha, G.B. Oliveira, P.A.D.V. Leite, E.A. Rossi, B.S.F. Souza, P.R.M. Rocco. Mesenchymal stromal cell-derived extracellular vesicles as a next-generation therapy for ARDS: mechanisms, advances, and future directions. Expert Review of Respiratory Medicine. 20(4):407-423. 2026.
 
 
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